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Documented elementary cases

Beam deflection & reactions

PL

Inputs

Only the diagrammed elementary cases are available.
Downward magnitude at the diagrammed load point.
Distance between the fixed point or supports.
Assumes a homogeneous, linear-elastic member.
Use the bending-axis second moment of area.

Results

Fixed-end reaction

1

Maximum bending moment

1.2

Maximum elastic deflectionδ

2.4

δmax = PL³ / 3EI; Mmax = PL

A first-pass number, not a code check, certification, or approval. Read the method and its limits below. What this is and is not.

Nearby: Axial response · Elastic stability · Solid-shaft torsion · Baseline L10 life

Method

Formula, when it applies, and when it does not

Set a bounded support and load arrangement, then inspect response quantities with an explicit diagram.

δmax = PL³ / 3EI; Mmax = PL

When

  • Straight prismatic beam
  • Small deflection
  • Documented boundary case

Don’t

  • This response uses a narrow, linear-elastic straight-beam model. Check that support conditions, small-deflection behavior, load position, and bending axis match the diagram.

Roark's Formulas for Stress and Strain — beam reactions and deflection cases