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Hole and shaft classes

ISO 286 fits

Inputs

Hole classH9
ES
0.087
mm
EI
0
mm
Shaft classn8
es
0.077
mm
ei
0.023
mm

Results

Fit

Transition fit

H9/n8

Loosest — clearance

0.064

mm

ES − ei = 87 − 23 = 64 µm

Tightest — interference

0.077

mm

es − EI = 77 − 0 = 77 µm

Hole width IT9 87 µm
Shaft width IT8 54 µm
Hole max 100.087 mm
Shaft max 100.077 mm
Hole min 100.000 mm
Shaft min 100.023 mm
cmax = ES − ei imax = es − EI

Nearby: Tolerance stack · Position deviation · MMC bonus & virtual condition · Process capability Cp/Cpk

Method

Formula, when it applies, and when it does not

Hole and shaft limit deviations, clearance and interference from ISO 286:2010 classes.

cmax = ES − ei imax = es − EI

When

  • ISO 286-1/2:2010 tables, nominal sizes above 0 mm up to 500 mm.
  • Hole-letter deviations are the inverse of the matching shaft letter.
  • IT grades 5–12. js/JS is symmetric ±IT/2.

Don’t

  • Not a gauge-design or inspection plan. K/M/N hole values that ISO makes IT-grade dependent are the common inverse approximation. Not valid above 500 mm.
ISO 286:2010