Skip to content
All models

Area · total pressure · temperature · Mach

Compressible mass flow

Inputs

User-entered flow area; nozzle, throat, and duct geometry are not derived.
User-entered absolute total pressure; pressure losses and state conversion are not derived.
User-entered absolute total temperature; heat transfer and temperature state are not derived.
User-entered Mach number; this workspace does not determine flow regime or choking.
User-entered ideal-gas specific-heat ratio; gas properties are not derived.
User-entered specific gas constant; gas composition and properties are not derived.

Results

Literal ideal compressible mass flow

3.4833

kg/s
Declared Mach number

0.5

Declared flow areaA

0.01

Declared total pressure

200,000

ṁ = (A·pt/√Tt)·√(γ/R)·M·[1 + ((γ − 1)/2)·M²]^(−(γ + 1)/(2(γ − 1)))

A first-pass number, not a code check, certification, or approval. Read the method and its limits below. What this is and is not.

Nearby: Hydrostatic pressure · Flow continuity · Pipe mean velocity · Bernoulli equation

Method

Formula, when it applies, and when it does not

Apply NASA’s ideal isentropic mass-flow relation to gas-state and flow inputs without determining Mach number, choking, or nozzle geometry.

ṁ = (A·pt/√Tt)·√(γ/R)·M·[1 + ((γ − 1)/2)·M²]^(−(γ + 1)/(2(γ − 1)))

When

  • Ideal-gas isentropic relation
  • Declared total pressure and temperature
  • User-entered Mach number and gas constants
  • Single flow area

Don’t

  • This applies NASA’s stated ideal isentropic mass-flow relation only to user-declared area, total state, Mach number, specific-heat ratio, and gas constant. It does not determine Mach number, gas properties, choking, nozzle or duct geometry, pressure losses, heat transfer, flow regime, capacity, safety, suitability, or approval.
NASA Glenn mass-flow equations