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Clutch / brake torque arithmetic

Friction-interface torque

Inputs

User-entered interface coefficient for the stated condition; no material or condition is inferred.
User-entered normal clamp force on the stated friction interface.
User-entered effective mean friction radius; pressure distribution is excluded.
Positive integer number of active friction surfaces in the stated model.
User-entered reference torque for literal ratio arithmetic only.

Results

Declared friction-interface torque

152.32

Friction torque / declared demand

1.2693

Friction torque minus declared demand

32.32

Tfriction = z·μ·Fa·rm; ratio = Tfriction / Tdeclared

A first-pass number, not a code check, certification, or approval. Read the method and its limits below. What this is and is not.

Nearby: Axial response · Beam deflection & reactions · Elastic stability · Solid-shaft torsion

Method

Formula, when it applies, and when it does not

Calculate friction-interface torque and its ratio to a torque demand from coefficient, clamp force, mean radius, and active surfaces.

Tfriction = z·μ·Fa·rm; ratio = Tfriction / Tdeclared

When

  • Uniform stated friction coefficient
  • User-entered axial clamp force
  • User-entered mean friction radius

Don’t

  • This is a stated uniform-friction torque relation for a user-defined clutch or brake interface. It excludes temperature, energy absorption, wear, pressure distribution, actuation, engagement dynamics, material selection, capacity, safety, and approval.

Shigley's Mechanical Engineering Design