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Declared velocity sizing arithmetic

Pipe diameter at target velocity

LDQ

Inputs

User-entered flow at the stated condition; fluid compressibility and leakage are excluded.
User-entered reference velocity only; this workspace does not select a target or pipe schedule.

Results

Declared volumetric flowQ

0.001

Required internal flow area at target velocityA

0.0005

Calculated circular inside diameterD

25.231

D = √(4Q/(πvtarget)); A = Q/vtarget

A first-pass number, not a code check, certification, or approval. Read the method and its limits below. What this is and is not.

Nearby: Hydrostatic pressure · Flow continuity · Pipe mean velocity · Bernoulli equation

Method

Formula, when it applies, and when it does not

Calculate the required circular internal flow area and diameter from a volumetric flow and target velocity.

D = √(4Q/(πvtarget)); A = Q/vtarget

When

  • User-entered target velocity
  • Circular internal passage
  • Steady incompressible area-velocity relation

Don’t

  • This is target-velocity circular-passage arithmetic only. It does not select a nominal pipe, tube, hose, schedule, material, wall thickness, pressure rating, fitting, pump, velocity target, pressure loss, structural support, corrosion allowance, fluid compatibility, safety, or approval.
UTA Applied Fluid Mechanics pipe-loss reference