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Ideal power-screw relationship

Lead-screw force & travel

Inputs

Constant axial load at the nut in the stated direction.
Linear nut travel per screw revolution.
User-entered combined screw/nut efficiency from 0 to 100.
Constant screw rotational speed.

Results

Ideal raising torque

7.7637

Linear travel speedv

100

Mechanical output powerP

0.4

T = F·l/(2πη); v = l·n/60; P = Fv

A first-pass number, not a code check, certification, or approval. Read the method and its limits below. What this is and is not.

Nearby: Trapezoidal motion · Reflected inertia · Pneumatic cylinder force · Clamp-force transfer

Method

Formula, when it applies, and when it does not

Resolve ideal raising torque, linear travel rate, and mechanical power from a screw lead, axial force, efficiency, and rotational speed.

T = F·l/(2πη); v = l·n/60; P = Fv

When

  • Constant axial force
  • User-entered efficiency
  • No acceleration torque
  • No buckling or critical-speed check

Don’t

  • This is an ideal constant-load power-screw relationship using a user-entered efficiency. It excludes thread geometry verification, friction variation, back-driving, buckling, critical speed, bearings, misalignment, acceleration torque, duty cycle, lubrication, wear, and component selection.
WM Berg lead-screw reference