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Ideal gear reduction

Reflected inertia

Inputs

Stated inertia at the driven side of the ideal reduction.
Driven speed divided by motor speed is 1/N; enter N > 1 for reduction.
Rotor inertia for the stated motor condition.

Results

Reflected load inertiaJref

0.0032

kg·m²
Reflected-to-motor inertia ratioN

1.6

Motor-side total inertiaJ

0.0052

kg·m²
Jref = JL / N²; Jtotal = JM + Jref

A first-pass number, not a code check, certification, or approval. Read the method and its limits below. What this is and is not.

Nearby: Trapezoidal motion · Pneumatic cylinder force · Clamp-force transfer · Lead-screw force & travel

Method

Formula, when it applies, and when it does not

Reflect a load inertia through one ideal reduction ratio and compare it with a motor inertia.

Jref = JL / N²; Jtotal = JM + Jref

When

  • Ideal rigid transmission
  • One reduction ratio
  • Constant inertias

Don’t

  • This reflects one rigid load through one ideal ratio. It excludes gearbox inertia, efficiency, backlash, compliance, duty cycle, peak torque, motor control behavior, and any motor-selection decision.
Reflected-inertia reference